Mario Vargas Llosa was shaped by authoritarianism
Obituary | A passion for freedom Mario Vargas Llosa was shaped by authoritarianism The Peruvian novelist and liberal died on April 13th, aged 89 Save Share Photograph: Getty Images Apr 15th 2025 | 5 min read Listen to this story H is manners were impeccable. That was the first impression Mario Vargas Llosa made on others. He was polite and cordial, his fluent conversation punctured by the tic of a nervous laugh. Yet, as with many great rationalists, beneath the polished surface lay a man of passion. In his case, it was a passion for freedom—cultural, political and personal. From that came the themes that lay at the heart of many of his novels: the struggle of the individual against dictatorship, and the temptation of utopia, deadly when applied to politics (as it so often was in Latin America). In that field, he was not just an acute observer but also an unsuccessful participant. He discovered politics at the age of 12, when General Manuel Odría overthrew a democratic governmen...