Staring Through the Stitches Helen Vendler
Staring Through the Stitches Helen Vendler October 8, 1998 issue Reviewed: Poems New and Collected, 1957-1997 by Wislawa Szymborska, translated by Stanislaw Baranczak and Clare Cavanagh Harcourt Brace, 273 pp., $27.00 New Collected Poems by Tomas Tranströmer, translated by Robin Fulton Bloodaxe Books Ltd./Dufour Editions, 219 pp., $21.95 (paper) Two admirable postwar poets, Wislawa Szymborska (born in 1923 in Poland) and Tomas Tranströmer (born in 1931 in Sweden), troubled by what they saw as the moral insufficiencies of both formal religion and Marxist optimism, have sought spiritual understanding outside organized institutions. Of course, few reflective persons who lived through the same period were exempt from such thoughts. But lyric poets, who may be as aware as any novelist of what is happening in society, must condense social questions into personal ones and must transform written language by giving it rhythmic breath and musical cadence. Both Szymborska and Tranströmer ar...